Organizations recognize certain breeds of scent hounds specifically bred and trained to pursue large animals. These animals include bear, boar, mountain lion, and other sizable quarry. The United Kennel Club (UKC) acknowledges these specialized canines, setting breed standards and providing avenues for their registration and competition.
The presence of these specialized hunting dogs allows for effective management of wildlife populations. They aid in conservation efforts by tracking and controlling potentially dangerous or overpopulated species. Historically, these breeds have played a vital role in protecting livestock and human settlements from large predators. Their keen sense of smell, stamina, and courage are highly valued traits.