This convention describes a specific opening bid in the card game of bridge. It is a pre-emptive action indicating a holding of a six-card suit and a hand valued between approximately 6 and 10 high card points. For example, an opening bid of two hearts would suggest a hand containing six or more hearts and a relatively weak overall strength in terms of high card points.
This bidding strategy is employed to obstruct the opponents’ ability to bid freely and accurately, potentially forcing them into a contract that is less favorable for them. Historically, the convention has evolved to provide a more precise and disruptive tool for competitive bidding situations, allowing partnerships to efficiently communicate limited but specific hand types.
